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Midowga Yurub ayaa mar kale la dagaallamaya qashin-qubka!Sidee bay tahay in dhoofiyeyaasha xajiyeyaasha ah ay uga jawaabaan?

Febraayo 17, 2022, Komishanka Yurub wuxuu soo saaray ogeysiis kama dambays ah oo muujinaya in go'aanka ugu dambeeya ee lagu soo rogayo waajibaadka qashin-qubka birta ee ka soo jeeda Jamhuuriyadda Dadka Shiinaha uu ahaa 22.1% -86.5%, oo waafaqsan natiijooyinka lagu dhawaaqay bishii Diseembar ee sannadkii hore.Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah, Jiangsu Yongyi ayaa ku xisaabtamay 22.1%, Ningbo Jinding 46.1%, Wenzhou Junhao 48.8%, shirkadaha kale ee ka jawaabaya 39.6%, iyo shirkadaha kale ee aan ka jawaabin 86.5%.Xeerarkani waxay dhaqan gelayaan maalinta ku xigta ku dhawaaqista.

Kimiko waxa ay ogaatay in dhammaan alaabada xidhidha ee ku lug leh aanay ku jirin looska birta ah iyo jeexjeexyada.Fiiri dhamaadka maqaalka alaabada gaarka ah iyo xeerarka kastamka ee ku lug leh.

Ka-hortagga qashin-qubka, dhoofiyeyaasha Shiinaha ee xajiyeyaasha ah waxay muujiyeen mudaaharaadkii ugu xoogganaa iyo mucaaradad adag.

Marka loo eego tirakoobka kastamka EU, sanadka 2020, Midowga Yurub wuxuu ka soo dhoofiyay 643,308 tan oo xirmooyinka xirmooyinka ah oo laga keenay dhul weynaha Shiinaha, iyadoo qiimihiisu yahay 1,125,522,464 euro, taasoo ka dhigaysa isha ugu weyn ee soo dejinta xirmooyinka ee Midowga Yurub.Midowga Yurub waxa uu dalkayga ku soo rogaa cashuuraha sare ee ka hortagga qashin-qubka, kaas oo saamayn weyn ku yeelan doona ganacsiyada gudaha ee u dhoofiya suuqa EU-da.

Sidee bay uga jawaabaan dhoofiyeyaasha xajiyeyaasha gudaha?

Intii lagu jiray kiiskii ugu dambeeyay ee EU-da ee ka hortagga qashin-qubka, qaar ka mid ah shirkadaha dhoofinta ayaa qaaday khataro ah inay alaabada xajiyeyaasha u raraan waddamo saddexaad, sida Malaysia, Thailand iyo dalal kale si ay uga jawaabaan waajibaadka sare ee Midowga Yurub ee ka hortagga qashinka.Waddankii ay ka yimaadeen ayaa noqonaya waddan saddexaad.

Sida laga soo xigtay ilaha warshadaha Yurub, habka kor ku xusan ee dib-u- dhoofinta iyada oo loo marayo waddan saddexaad waa sharci darro gudaha EU.Marka la ogaado kastamka EU, soo dejinta EU waxay wajihi doonaan ganaaxyo badan iyo xitaa xabsi.Sidaa darteed, soodejiyeyaasha miyirka leh ee EU-da intooda badani ma aqbalaan dhaqankan ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee loo maro waddamo saddexaad, iyadoo la eegayo EU-da si adag ula socodka dhoofinta.

Haddaba, marka la eego usha EU-da ee ka hortagga qashin-qubka, maxay u maleeyaan dhoofiyeyaasha gudaha?Sidee ayay uga jawaabi doonaan?

Kim Miko ayaa wareysatay qaar ka mid ah dadka u dhuun daloola warshadaha.

Maamulaha Zhou ee Zhejiang Haiyan Zhengmao Standard Parts Co., Ltd. ayaa yiri: Shirkaddeennu waxay ku takhasustay soo saarista qalabyo kala duwan, oo ay ugu horreeyaan boolal mashiinka iyo boolal saddex-xagal ah oo is-quful ah.Suuqa EU wuxuu xisaabiyaa 35% suuqayada dhoofinta.Markan, waxaan ka qaybqaadanay jawaabta EU-da ee ka-hortagga qashin-qubka waxaanan ku soo gebagebeynay canshuur aad u wanaagsan oo ah 39.6%.Sannado badan oo khibrad ganacsi shisheeye ah ayaa noo sheegaysa in marka ay la kulmaan baaritaannada ka hortagga qashinka shisheeye, shirkadaha dhoofinta waa inay fiiro gaar ah u yeeshaan oo ay si firfircoon uga qayb qaataan ka jawaabista dacwadda.

Zhou Qun, maareeyaha guud ee Zhejiang Minmetals Huitong Import and Export Co., Ltd. ayaa tilmaamay: Shirkadeena inta badan waxay dhoofisaa xirmooyinka guud iyo qaybaha aan caadiga ahayn, suuqyada waaweyn waxaa ka mid ah Waqooyiga Ameerika, Bartamaha iyo Koonfurta Ameerika iyo Midowga Yurub. kuwaas oo loo dhoofiyo Midowga Yurub wax ka yar 10% %.Baaritaankii ugu horreeyay ee EU-da ka hortagga qashin-qubka, saamiga suuqa ee shirkadeena ee Yurub ayaa si aad ah u saameeyay jawaabta aan fiicnayn ee dacwadda.Baadhitaankan ka-hortagga qashin-qubka waa si sax ah sababtoo ah saamiga suuqu maaha mid sarreeya, kama aannu jawaabin.

La-dagaalanka qashin-qubka waa hubaal inay saamayn gaar ah ku yeelan doonto dhoofinta xadhkaha goosashada ee dalkayga ee muddada gaaban, balse marka la eego miisaanka warshadaynta iyo xirfadda xidhidhiyaha guud ee dalkayga, haddii ay dhoofayaashu si wada jir ah uga jawaabaan, si firfircoon ula shaqeeyaan Wasaaradda Warshadaha iyo Tiknoolajiyada macluumaadka iyo Rugta Ganacsiga iyo Warshadaha si loo ilaaliyo xidhiidhka dhow ee soo dejinta xirmooyinka heer kasta oo ka mid ah ganacsatada EU-da iyo qaybiyeyaasha si firfircoon uga dhaadhiciyay in kiis-ka-soo-baxa EU-da ee xirmooyinka loo dhoofiyo Shiinaha ay hagaajin doonto.

Qofka mas'uulka ka ah shirkadda dhoofinta xiraha ee Jiaxing ayaa sheegay in maadaama wax badan oo ka mid ah alaabada shirkadda loo dhoofiyo Midowga Yurub, waxaan sidoo kale si gaar ah uga walaacsanahay dhacdadan.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan ogaanay in liiska shirkadaha kale ee iskaashatooyinka ee ku qoran lifaaqa ku dhawaaqista EU, marka lagu daro warshadaha xirmooyinka, waxaa sidoo kale jira shirkado ganacsi.Shirkadaha leh heerarka canshuurta sare waxay sii wadi karaan inay sii wadaan suuqa dhoofinta Yurub iyagoo dhoofinaya magaca shirkadaha lagu dacweeyay heerarka canshuurta hoose, taas oo yareyneysa khasaaraha.

Halkan, Zonelezer waxa kale oo uu ku siinayaa talo:
Haddii alaabta lagu farsameeyo Shiinaha, laakiin isbeddellada la taaban karo aan la dhamaystirin si waafaqsan xeerarka Shiinaha ee asalka ah, codsaduhu wuxuu codsan karaa hay'adda fiisaha bixinta shahaado processing iyo shirka.
Alaabooyinka aan asalka ahayn ee dib loogu dhoofiyo Shiinaha, codsaduhu wuxuu ka dalban karaa wakaaladda fiisaha bixinta shahaadada dib-u- dhoofinta.

Codsiyada:
Markii shirkaddu ay ka heshay baaritaanka ka hortagga qashinka ee Midowga Yurub, waxay si firfircoon u samaysay cilmi-baaris qoto dheer iyo wadahadal ay la yeelatay Golaha Yancheng ee Horumarinta Ganacsiga Caalamiga ah.Alaabooyinka waxaa laga bedelayaa asal ahaan Shiinees waxaana loo rogaa farsameynta Shiinaha, waxaana la dalbadaa shahaado farsameynta iyo isku xirka.Maadaama alaabtu aanay ka iman asal ahaan Shiinaha, kastamka Jarmalku wuxuu go'aansaday in aanu ku soo rogin canshuuraha ka hortagga qashinka ee shirkadda, isaga oo ka fogaanaya khasaare dhaqaale oo weyn oo shirkadda ah.
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